Effective May 1, 2026, most employers are required to provide Paid Family and Medical Leave to their employees who work in the state of Maine. The ME PFML program is designed to provide employees with the financial support they need during critical life events, such as the birth or adoption of a child, serious illness, or caring for a family member with a serious health condition.

Coverage options: Employers can meet their PFML obligation through a state-run program or by offering a private plan.

Sun Life Solutions: Sun Life offers solutions to meet your PFML needs, including the choice of a fully insured plan or a self-insured plan option.

Employers who choose private plan administration through Sun Life receive:

  • A coordinated experience between PFML, Short-Term Disability and Absence Management Solutions, if applicable. This leads to a better experience for employees, with one claim submission and a single case manager handling the claim for these benefits
  • Robust reporting
  • Excellent claims management and access to return to work services
  • Compliance guidance on PFML and other leave updates

Key dates

  • January 1, 2025 – Payroll contributions begin
  • May 1, 2026 – Benefits begin

Frequently asked questions

Yes, Sun Life intends to offer both fully insured and self-insured private plan administration for employers.

Yes. While the ME PFML law creates certain paid benefits for leave because of an employee’s own health condition or for covered caregiving reasons, the ME PFML law is not intended to replace benefits provided by employers through Short Term Disability (STD) plans and programs. It is important to know that cancelling STD benefits could leave your employees with a gap in coverage:

  1. Benefit amount for higher-income employees. The ME PFML max weekly benefit may be insufficient for high-income earners who require greater income replacement.
  2. Consequences of combined 12 weeks of family and medical leave. If an employee takes 12 weeks of family leave in a 12-month period, the employee may be left without income replacement for their own serious health condition in the same timeframe.
  3. Impact of intermittent leave. ME PFML can be taken intermittently so an employee may substantially reduce and/or exhaust their benefits and be left without income replacement protection if they become seriously and continuously disabled thereafter.
  4. STD may offer additional features and benefits. STD policies may include employee-facing features that improve their experience: first-day hospitalization, survivor benefits, and most important, return-to-work and vocational rehabilitation programs. Employees can only access these features if they are approved for STD benefits.

Additional information will be provided when available from the state.

Program highlights

Plan Name

Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML)

Year benefits begin

May 1, 2026 (Contributions begin January 1, 2025)

Coverage options

Private plan, State plan

Types of private plans allowed

Fully Insured, Self-Insured (Sun Life offers administrative support for both)

Employers covered

All private and public employers with one or more employees, except the federal government, are covered. Tribal governments and the self-employed will be able to opt into the program.

Employee eligibility requirements

Employees are eligible for leave when they have earned at least six times the state average weekly wage (SAWW) during their base period. The base period is the first 4 calendar quarters immediately preceding the first day of the individual’s benefit year.

Elimination period

  • 7 calendar days for Paid Medical Leave
  • No waiting period for Paid Family Leave

Reasons for leave

  • Employee’s own serious health condition (including organ donation)
  • Bonding during the first 12 months after birth or placement of a child
  • Care for a family member with a serious health condition
  • To attend to a qualifying military exigency
  • To care for a family member who is a covered service member
  • Safe leave (employee or family member is a victim of violence, assault, sexual assault, stalking, or any protection from abuse order)

Benefit duration    

Eligible employees can take up to 12 weeks of paid leave for qualifying leave reasons in a benefit year.

Benefit calculation

The weekly benefit amount paid to covered individuals will be:
  • 90% of the covered individual’s average weekly wage up to 50% of the SAWW; plus
  • 66% of the covered individuals average weekly wages that exceed 50% of the SAWW.

Maximum weekly benefit

100% of the 2026 SAWW

Minimum weekly benefit

None

Social Security wage cap

2025: $176,100

State rate

2025: 1% of wages up to the Social Security wage cap

Maximum employee contributions

50% of the state rate: 0.5% of wages

The employer may elect to pay all or any portion of the employee’s share of contributions

Employer contributions

Employers with 15+ employees: 0.5%

Employers with less than 15 employees: 0.0%

State resource

 Maine Department of Labor

Sun Life is committed to assisting you in complying with the requirements of the PFML law and with providing valuable employee benefits to your employees. We also offer leave and accommodation services. Please reach out to us and we will evaluate your benefit plans and compliance needs from a holistic perspective and provide guidance and services to meet your and your employees’ needs.

Questions?

Contact your Sun Life Employee Benefits Representative or your benefits broker to learn more.

 

The information on this page is based on our knowledge of the current PFML law and regulations. Content subject to change. This page is not intended to be and should not be construed as legal advice. Employers are encouraged to consult employment law counsel for legal advice. 

When available, Sun Life’s ME PFML policies will be issued by Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada (SLOC) (Wellesley Hills, MA). When available, Sun Life’s self-insured or administrative-services-only ME PFML service will be administered by Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada (Wellesley Hills, MA). This service is not insurance.

© 2024 Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada, Wellesley Hills, MA 02481. All rights reserved. The Sun Life name and logo are registered trademarks of Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada. Visit us at www.sunlife.com/us

PFMLWC-2199 #1489643850 09/24 (exp. 09/26)